NorwayOslo cost example | ₱287,700Average net salary · Oslo · monthly city benchmark | ₱98,0001 bed · outside centre | Skilled worker residence permitCollective or occupation-level payEngineering · Healthcare | Oslo private rent NOK 14,716 | 99/100 | ★︎ 5.0/5 |
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DenmarkCopenhagen cost example | ₱285,500Average net salary · Copenhagen · monthly city benchmark | ₱92,3001 bed · outside centre | Positive List or Pay Limit routeSalary depends on the work schemeEngineering · Technology | Copenhagen private rent DKK 9,550 | 97/100 | ★︎ 4.9/5 |
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FinlandHelsinki cost example | ₱205,200Average net salary · Helsinki · monthly city benchmark | ₱57,5001 bed · outside centre | Residence permit for employed workTTOL EUR 1,600/month plus sector rulesTechnology · Engineering | Helsinki private rent EUR 807 | 100/100 | ★︎ 4.9/5 |
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SwedenStockholm cost example | ₱224,300Average net salary · Stockholm · monthly city benchmark | ₱67,9001 bed · outside centre | Employer-supported work permitNormally SEK 34,470/monthSoftware · Engineering | Stockholm private rent SEK 10,636 | 99/100 | ★︎ 4.9/5 |
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New ZealandAuckland cost example | ₱185,200Average net salary · Auckland · monthly city benchmark | ₱76,9001 bed · outside centre | Accredited Employer Work VisaAEWV requires the market rateHealthcare · Construction | Auckland private rent NZD 2,134 | 99/100 | ★︎ 4.9/5 |
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JapanTokyo cost example | ₱185,100Average net salary · Tokyo · monthly city benchmark | ₱42,8001 bed · outside centre | Language and skills preparationSSW pay comparable to Japanese workersManufacturing · Hospitality | Strong transit · language barrier | 96/100 | ★︎ 4.8/5 |
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GermanyBerlin cost example | ₱221,000Average net salary · Berlin · monthly city benchmark | ₱70,5001 bed · outside centre | Qualifications and recognitionSkilled-worker and Blue Card rules differHealthcare · Technology | Public services · housing search | 95/100 | ★︎ 4.8/5 |
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AustraliaSydney cost example | ₱258,300Average net salary · Sydney · monthly city benchmark | ₱109,8001 bed · outside centre | Skills and sponsorship checksCore Skills AUD 79,423/yearHealthcare · Trades | High services · housing pressure | 94/100 | ★︎ 4.8/5 |
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NetherlandsAmsterdam cost example | ₱292,500Average net salary · Amsterdam · monthly city benchmark | ₱124,1001 bed · outside centre | GVVA or an eligible skilled-work routeHighly skilled salary depends on ageSoftware · Engineering | Amsterdam private rent EUR 1,743 | 97/100 | ★︎ 4.8/5 |
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AustriaVienna cost example | ₱223,300Average net salary · Vienna · monthly city benchmark | ₱58,2001 bed · outside centre | Red-White-Red Card or another skilled routeOther Key Workers EUR 3,465/monthEngineering · Healthcare | Vienna private rent EUR 809 | 94/100 | ★︎ 4.8/5 |
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LuxembourgLuxembourg cost example | ₱328,600Average net salary · Luxembourg · monthly city benchmark | ₱126,5001 bed · outside centre | Authorisation to stay for employed workQualified and unqualified wage scalesFinancial services · Technology | Luxembourg private rent EUR 1,777 | 97/100 | ★︎ 4.8/5 |
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SwitzerlandZurich cost example | ₱505,100Average net salary · Zurich · monthly city benchmark | ₱146,2001 bed · outside centre | Selective non-EU skilled-worker admissionLocal and occupation-standard payEngineering · Technology | Zurich private rent CHF 2,027 | 96/100 | ★︎ 4.8/5 |
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TaiwanTaipei cost example | ₱111,800Average net salary · Taipei · monthly city benchmark | ₱30,8001 bed · outside centre | Occupation-specificFactory and professional routes differManufacturing · Technology | Convenient cities · dorm options | 93/100 | ★︎ 4.7/5 |
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CanadaToronto cost example | ₱231,500Average net salary · Toronto · monthly city benchmark | ₱89,0001 bed · outside centre | Employer and permit checksLMIA pay follows the job and locationHealthcare · Trades | Large community · high rent | 97/100 | ★︎ 4.7/5 |
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EstoniaTallinn cost example | ₱139,000Average net salary · Tallinn · monthly city benchmark | ₱36,5001 bed · outside centre | Route, salary and quota checksNormally linked to annual average gross payTechnology · Manufacturing | Digital services · cold winters | 96/100 | ★︎ 4.7/5 |
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BelgiumBrussels cost example | ₱211,800Average net salary · Brussels · monthly city benchmark | ₱73,4001 bed · outside centre | Regional Single PermitRegion and permit category matterEngineering · Technology | Brussels private rent EUR 1,036 | 95/100 | ★︎ 4.7/5 |
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SloveniaLjubljana cost example | ₱126,100Average net salary · Ljubljana · monthly city benchmark | ₱56,7001 bed · outside centre | Single residence and work permitStatutory pay floor and contract termsManufacturing · Logistics | Ljubljana private rent EUR 798 | 97/100 | ★︎ 4.7/5 |
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CzechiaPrague cost example | ₱151,400Average net salary · Prague · monthly city benchmark | ₱61,0001 bed · outside centre | Employee Card for an eligible vacancyEmployee Card has a monthly salary testManufacturing · Engineering | Prague private rent CZK 21,060 | 95/100 | ★︎ 4.6/5 |
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IrelandDublin cost example | ₱245,600Average net salary · Dublin · monthly city benchmark | ₱141,0001 bed · outside centre | Critical Skills or General Employment PermitGeneral permit normally EUR 36,605/yearTechnology · Healthcare | Dublin private rent EUR 1,971 | 98/100 | ★︎ 4.6/5 |
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IcelandReykjavik cost example | ₱293,500Average net salary · Reykjavik · monthly city benchmark | ₱129,2001 bed · outside centre | Work permit with the relevant residence routeCollective-agreement wage scaleTechnical trades · Hospitality | Reykjavik private rent ISK 248,667 | 95/100 | ★︎ 4.6/5 |
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United KingdomLondon cost example | ₱298,100Average net salary · London · monthly city benchmark | ₱143,1001 bed · outside centre | Sponsor and eligible occupationSkilled Worker GBP 41,700/yearHealthcare · Technology | Public services · high rent | 92/100 | ★︎ 4.5/5 |
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FranceParis cost example | ₱222,600Average net salary · Paris · monthly city benchmark | ₱75,8001 bed · outside centre | Work authorisation and long-stay statusSMIC or higher collective wageEngineering · Technology | Paris private rent EUR 1,033 | 89/100 | ★︎ 4.5/5 |
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LatviaRiga cost example | ₱95,600Average net salary · Riga · monthly city benchmark | ₱24,4001 bed · outside centre | Employer and language requirementsSector-average gross payManufacturing · Construction | Compact cities · winter heating costs | 89/100 | ★︎ 4.3/5 |
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LithuaniaVilnius cost example | ₱123,400Average net salary · Vilnius · monthly city benchmark | ₱39,4001 bed · outside centre | Employment-based residence permissionQuota exhausted, higher salary rules applyManufacturing · Engineering | Vilnius private rent EUR 553 | 90/100 | ★︎ 4.3/5 |
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PortugalLisbon cost example | ₱99,000Average net salary · Lisbon · monthly city benchmark | ₱75,7001 bed · outside centre | Employment residence visa and permitConfirm the contract and permit routeHospitality · Customer support | Lisbon private rent EUR 1,067 | 96/100 | ★︎ 4.3/5 |
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SpainMadrid cost example | ₱157,100Average net salary · Madrid · monthly city benchmark | ₱75,9001 bed · outside centre | Employer-led work and residence authorisationContract and full-time minimum conditionsTechnology · Hospitality | Madrid private rent EUR 1,043 | 91/100 | ★︎ 4.3/5 |
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South KoreaSeoul cost example | ₱224,700Average net salary · Seoul · monthly city benchmark | ₱38,4001 bed · outside centre | EPS or a qualifying professional routeEPS wage floor differs from specialist visasManufacturing · Agriculture | Seoul private rent KRW 831,000 | 83/100 | ★︎ 4.3/5 |
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PolandWarsaw cost example | ₱132,500Average net salary · Warsaw · monthly city benchmark | ₱61,1001 bed · outside centre | Single permit for residence and workMinimum wage and comparable-job payManufacturing · Logistics | Warsaw private rent PLN 3,748 | 82/100 | ★︎ 4.2/5 |
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CroatiaZagreb cost example | ₱124,200Average net salary · Zagreb · monthly city benchmark | ₱42,0001 bed · outside centre | Stay and work permitEqual employment conditionsHospitality · Construction | Zagreb private rent EUR 589 | 82/100 | ★︎ 4.2/5 |
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ItalyRome cost example | ₱121,800Average net salary · Rome · monthly city benchmark | ₱55,5001 bed · outside centre | Employer clearance within a qualifying routeJob classification and contract payHospitality · Care services | Rome private rent EUR 779 | 87/100 | ★︎ 4.2/5 |
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SlovakiaBratislava cost example | ₱107,000Average net salary · Bratislava · monthly city benchmark | ₱50,0001 bed · outside centre | Employment residence and vacancy approvalJob and permit category need checkingManufacturing · Technical trades | Bratislava private rent EUR 716 | 88/100 | ★︎ 4.2/5 |
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MaltaValletta cost example | ₱129,000Average net salary · Valletta · monthly city benchmark | ₱70,7001 bed · outside centre | Employer-specific Single PermitNational and sector wage rulesHospitality · Customer support | Valletta private rent EUR 993 | 88/100 | ★︎ 4.1/5 |
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United StatesNew York cost example | ₱333,400Average net salary · New York · monthly city benchmark | ₱201,8001 bed · outside centre | Employer petition and the matching visaProgram-specific prevailing wageSpecialist technology · Engineering | New York private rent USD 2,976 | 81/100 | ★︎ 4.1/5 |
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RomaniaBucharest cost example | ₱88,300Average net salary · Bucharest · monthly city benchmark | ₱29,1001 bed · outside centre | Check current processing restrictionsOrdinary contracts must meet the gross floorAdvisory check | Varied city costs · employer housing | 83/100 | ★︎ 4.0/5 |
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SingaporeSingapore cost example | ₱275,200Average net salary · Singapore · monthly city benchmark | ₱133,6001 bed · outside centre | Salary and employer checksWork Permit, S Pass or EP rulesTechnology · Healthcare | Strong transit · very high rent | 48/100 | ★︎ 3.6/5 |
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MalaysiaKuala Lumpur cost example | ₱94,200Average net salary · Kuala Lumpur · monthly city benchmark | ₱23,3001 bed · outside centre | Employment Pass for an eligible professional roleEmployment Pass starts at MYR 5,000/monthTechnology · Business services | Kuala Lumpur private rent MYR 1,528 | 53/100 | ★︎ 3.2/5 |
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QatarDoha cost example | ₱205,900Average net salary · Doha · monthly city benchmark | ₱73,0001 bed · outside centre | Employer-ledBasic wage plus housing and foodAdvisory check | Metro access · costly rent | 25/100 | ★︎ 2.5/5 |
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United Arab EmiratesDubai cost example | ₱215,100Average net salary · Dubai · monthly city benchmark | ₱94,5001 bed · outside centre | Employer-ledUse the approved expatriate contractAdvisory check | Modern services · high rent | 18/100 | ★︎ 2.3/5 |
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Saudi ArabiaRiyadh cost example | ₱131,800Average net salary · Riyadh · monthly city benchmark | ₱53,2001 bed · outside centre | Employer-ledContract and work-permit classificationAdvisory check | Package matters · car costs | 9/100 | ★︎ 1.8/5 |
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